A dense, thorny shrub up to 3 metres. It has dark green, serrated leaves (5–12 cm), pink or white flowers (2–3 cm), and black, edible berries (1.5 cm).

European Blackberry

Rubus fruticosus

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Climate

Mediterranean, temperate
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Country of origin

Europe
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Region

Gauteng, Western Cape
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Conditions

disturbed areas, roadsides
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Category

NEMBA Category 2, The fruit of the European blackberry is not listed if used for human consumption